What the examiner sees
Photograph description
The photograph shows a family in a kitchen. A father and his two children, a boy and a girl around 10-12 years old, are baking together. The kitchen counter is covered with flour, eggs, and mixing bowls. The children are smiling and the father is helping the girl crack an egg. There is a recipe book open on the counter.
Three questions the examiner might ask
Look at the photograph. What do you think the family is doing? How do you think they are feeling?
Do you and your family spend time doing activities together? Tell me about one.
Some people say that families today are too busy to spend quality time together. Do you agree? Why or why not?
Q1 tests what you see in the photograph. Q2 tests a personal experience. Q3 tests your opinion — the hardest of the three since 2025.
A model opinion answer (P.E.E.L.)
Point
In my opinion, young people today should take more responsibility for their community.
Explain
This is because we live in a small, shared space, so one person's actions affect many neighbours.
Example
For example, during the last school holidays, my class organised a block-wide recycling drive and collected over 200 kilograms of paper.
Link
As a result, the residents thanked us and even helped out on the second weekend — which shows that small actions can inspire others.
Swap in your own example — the structure stays the same. Examiners reward concrete detail over polished phrasing.
Common mistakes on this topic
- Memorising a full paragraph and trying to recite it — examiners can tell and will ask a follow-up you haven't prepared for.
- Jumping straight to an opinion without describing the photograph first. Q1 always starts with what is in the picture.
- Giving a one-line answer. Aim for 3–4 sentences: Point → Explain → Example → Link.
Vocabulary that works for this topic
responsibility— a duty someone is expected to do
“Taking care of my little sister is a big responsibility.”
community— a group of people living or working together
“Our HDB estate has a very close community.”
considerate— thinking about other people's feelings
“It was considerate of him to give up his seat.”
priority— something more important than other things
“Homework should be a priority on weekdays.”
in my opinion— phrase for sharing your view
“In my opinion, screen time should be limited.”
for example— phrase for giving a specific instance
“For example, my grandfather walks 30 minutes daily.”
For parents
After every practice answer, ask three questions — 'Why?', 'Can you give an example?', and 'So what does that mean?' — in that order. It trains the P.E.E.L. structure without needing to coach content.
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